FAQ
Common questions
Do I need to register my RC plane with the FAA?
Yes, if it weighs over 0.55 lbs (250g). Most foam trainers weigh 2-4 lbs and require FAA registration ($5, good for 3 years) plus a label on the aircraft. AMA membership at a club provides additional regulatory coverage and insurance.
What's the difference between RTF, BNF, and PNP?
RTF (Ready to Fly) includes everything: plane, transmitter, receiver, battery, and charger. BNF (Bind-N-Fly) includes the plane and receiver but needs your own transmitter. PNP (Plug-N-Play) is the airframe, motor, and servos: you supply radio, receiver, and battery. Start with RTF.
How long does a LiPo battery last per flight?
A 2200mAh 3S LiPo in a trainer gives 8-12 minutes of moderate flying. Buy two to three packs so you can fly one while another charges. A balance charger at 1C brings a 2200mAh pack back to full in about 25 minutes.
Can I fly at any open field or park?
No. Check the FAA B4UFLY app before every flight. Class B, C, and D airspace requires prior authorization even for recreational RC. National parks prohibit unmanned aircraft. AMA-affiliated club fields are pre-cleared and the easiest place to start.
Do I really need a flight simulator before flying?
Five hours on a simulator will prevent crashing in your first three flights. Muscle memory for stick inputs and orientation recovery transfers directly to the real aircraft. It's a $60 investment that prevents $200 in trainer repairs. Yes, use a simulator first.
How long does it take to become a competent pilot?
Most pilots can fly a trainer confidently (takeoff, circuit, landing) after 10-15 hours of stick time. Sport flying and aerobatics add another 20-50 hours. The AMA's Wings Achievement Program structures this progression and is worth following.