Browse by interest

Sports & Fitness

Racket sports, strength training, cycling, climbing, running — sports where the wrong starter gear has real costs (a bad racket flares your elbow; the wrong shoes blister your feet). These guides aim for one well-chosen piece in each category instead of a closet full of compromise gear you'll replace anyway.

58 guides in this family

Words you'll hear

Sports & Fitness glossary

Words you'll hear on the court, in the gym, on the trail, and at the crag. Some are universal; others are tribal to one sport.

Cadence Cycling/Running
Pedal or stride rate per minute. 80–90 rpm is efficient cycling; 170–180 steps per minute is efficient running. Higher cadence, less impact.
Compound lift Fitness
An exercise that uses multiple joints and muscle groups at once — squat, deadlift, bench press, overhead press. Highest return on time for most lifters.
Crux Climbing
The hardest section of a route. The move (or sequence) where most attempts fall. Sending the route means getting past the crux.
Drop shot Racket
A soft shot intended to land just over the net. Wins points when your opponent is pinned at the baseline. Hardest shot to disguise.
Flash Climbing
Sending a climb first try, having seen others climb it or having received beta. Distinct from "onsight," where you have no info.
Form Fitness
Body position and movement pattern during a lift or run. Bad form on heavy weight or long distance is how people get hurt; good form is non-negotiable.
Onsight Climbing
Sending a route first try with no prior info — no beta, no watching others, no chalk to follow. The purest form of a climb.
Rep / set Fitness
One execution of an exercise is a rep; a group of consecutive reps is a set. "5 sets of 5" means 25 total reps with rest between sets.
Slice Racket
A backspin shot that stays low and skids. Hard to attack, useful for recovery, and the only way to handle some balls. Underused by amateurs.
Topspin Racket
Forward spin that pulls the ball down into the court. Lets you hit hard without sailing long. Brushing up the back of the ball is how you create it.
VO₂ max Fitness
Maximum rate at which your body can use oxygen. A common fitness benchmark; genetics set the ceiling but training raises it significantly.
Zone 2 Cycling/Running
Easy aerobic effort you can hold for hours while still able to speak in sentences. Boring but the foundation of every serious endurance program.